0.1. The document comes into force from the moment of approval.
0.2. Document developer: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
0.3. The document has been approved: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
0.4. Periodic verification of this document is carried out at intervals not exceeding 3 years.
1. General Provisions
1.1. The position "Operator of electronic computers and computers of the 3rd category" belongs to the category "Workers".
1.2. Qualification requirements - complete general secondary education and vocational education without work experience requirements or complete general secondary education and vocational training in production. Advanced training and work experience in the 2nd category profession - at least 1 year.
1.3. Knows and applies in practice:
- technical and operational characteristics of computers;
- structure of the control panel and rules of technical operation of the computer;
- guidance materials that determine the sequence and content of the performed operations of the technological process;
- current ciphers and codes;
- methods of carrying out calculations and computational work, monitoring technical storage media;
- basics of switching and simple block diagrams for setting up machines;
- forms of output and those issued documents;
- basics of programming in the scope of special or general education and course training.
1.4. Appointed to a position and dismissed from a position by order of the organization (enterprise/institution).
1.5. Reports directly to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
1.6. Supervises the work of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
1.7. During absence, he is replaced by a person appointed in accordance with the established procedure, who acquires the corresponding rights and is responsible for the proper performance of the duties assigned to him.
2. Characteristics of work, tasks and job responsibilities
2.1. Conducts the process of processing information on electronic computers and follows work instructions from the control panel.
2.2. Enters information into electronic computers (computers) from technical storage media and communication channels and outputs it from the machine.
2.3. Transmits calculated data received on machines via communication channels in the following operations.
2.4. Processes primary documents on computers of various types by summing up the indicators of reports with adjustments and insertion of tables, calculations from engineering design calculations.
2.5. Issues invoices and compiles statements, tables, summaries, reports in a mechanized way with information output on punched tape.
2.6. Controls calculations, verifies disagreements with the primary document.
2.7. Prepares machines for work, installs control buses or block diagrams for this work.
2.8. Conducts perforation, verification, duplication; reproduction and tabulation of punched cards.
2.9. Reads and punches holes in the encoded information contained in punched cards based on graphic symbols.
2.10. Checks the correctness of transferring information from primary documents to punched cards “to the light” and counting control and the correctness of interrupting incorrectly punched cards with correction of the corresponding indicators and totals in the tabulation chart.
2.11. Controls tabulagrams compiled in a mechanized way, checks their final data with control figures; carries out selective balancing with a note in the margins of the tabulagram; writes the verified tabular results into the control numbers journal; prepares and issues verified tabulagrams.
2.12. Sets up the machine using simple switching schemes and independently carries out simple re-commutations.
2.13. Installs a pass ruler, stops and tabulation plates for reusable passes of punched cards.
2.14. Works with mathematical reference books and tables.
2.15. Prepares accompanying documents and work orders for work performed.
2.16. Knows, understands and applies current regulations relating to his activities.
2.17. Knows and complies with the requirements of regulations on labor protection and environmental protection, complies with the norms, methods and techniques for the safe performance of work.
3. Rights
An operator of electronic computers and computers of the 3rd category has the right:
3.1. Take action to prevent and correct any violations or non-compliances.
3.2. Receive all social guarantees provided for by law.
3.3. Request assistance in the performance of their official duties and the exercise of their rights.
3.4. Require the creation of organizational and technical conditions necessary for the performance of official duties and the provision of the necessary equipment and inventory.
3.5. Get acquainted with draft documents relating to its activities.
3.6. Request and receive documents, materials and information necessary to fulfill their job duties and management orders.
3.7. Improve your professional qualifications.
3.8. Report all violations and inconsistencies identified in the course of its activities and make proposals for their elimination.
3.9. Familiarize yourself with the documents defining the rights and responsibilities of the position held, and the criteria for assessing the quality of performance of official duties.
4. Responsibility
The operator of electronic computers and computers of the 3rd category is responsible for:
4.1. Failure to fulfill or untimely fulfillment of the duties assigned by this job description and (or) failure to use the granted rights.
4.2. Failure to comply with internal labor regulations, labor protection, safety regulations, industrial sanitation and fire protection.
4.3. Disclosure of information about an organization (enterprise/institution) related to a trade secret.
4.4. Failure to fulfill or improper fulfillment of the requirements of internal regulatory documents of the organization (enterprise/institution) and legal orders of management.
4.5. Offenses committed in the course of their activities, within the limits established by the current administrative, criminal and civil legislation.
4.6. Causing material damage to an organization (enterprise/institution) within the limits established by current administrative, criminal and civil legislation.
4.7. Illegal use of granted official powers, as well as their use for personal purposes.
Who is a computer operator and what is this profession?
Specialists who are fluent in personal computers are in demand today in almost all areas of activity. Many applicants wonder who a computer operator is. Today, people with this position work in computer centers; almost every enterprise, clinics and other organizations have their own specialist in this profile. But not everyone understands what job responsibilities are assigned to this professional.
What kind of profession is this
In general, this is a profession that does not have clear concepts, and the boundaries of job responsibilities are blurred. The activity primarily involves performing certain tasks related to a personal computer. As for the rest, the manager can come up with various options for his subordinate to perform during the working day. Very often, such employees at the enterprise maintain databases. In addition, their responsibilities include printing and organizing documents, communicating with the client base in the form of information exchange and email. It turns out that the activity is limited to the technical part. A person who aspires to occupy such a position must have good computer skills, know its components and basic principles of operation. One of the features of this profession is its versatility. This is where you should start the conversation when the question arises of who a computer operator is.
There is a list of job responsibilities that must be performed, regardless of the specifics of the enterprise for which a person is employed.
To understand what kind of profession this is, you need to know the main points that an employee must perform:
monitoring the status of computers and peripheral devices; carrying out instructions and assignments from superiors; informing management that consumables are running out and it is necessary to purchase them;
providing assistance to colleagues; maintaining the entrusted property in working order and monitoring its safety;
storage of commercial and official secrets;
compliance with safety regulations and internal regulations.
In total, such requirements can be applied to any position and vacancy in the enterprise, but the job description of an employee working with a computer will contain them one hundred percent.
Responsibilities of a computer operator
It is worth understanding the specifics of this specialty before going to study or choosing a vacancy. This is a specialist who is involved in entering information into databases or other programs, processing them, and is also responsible for their safety. Otherwise, this vacancy may sound like a PC (personal computer) operator. There is no fundamental difference. But you should not think that in order to apply for such a vacancy, it is enough to simply be an experienced user of personal computers. Knowledge of the operating principles of some operating systems and specialized programs is also required. Thanks to these skills, an employee can not only enter information, but also monitor its accuracy, draw up various reports, make tables and presentations, fill out statements and journals. Now it has become a little clear who a computer operator is.
Important! The exact responsibilities are prescribed by the employer when drawing up the job description. For each organization, the document may be different to reflect the specifics of the enterprise’s activities.
Features of the job description
The legislation does not establish a clear structure for such a document as the job description of a computer operator, but it is still customary to be guided by the generally accepted option in personnel records when drafting it. In total, the job description consists of three main sections: General provisions. In that section, the employer indicates the basic requirements for the employee: professional skills; education; existing experience. It also describes a list of regulatory and local documents that should be followed. The procedure for hiring and dismissal is determined, and the place of the staff unit in the overall structure is determined. Job responsibilities and rights. This section is the main one, as it defines in detail all the responsibilities of the person who will occupy the specified position. If you approach the development of this part correctly, you can take into account all the aspects of an employee’s work. Responsibility. This section will outline a list of violations that a person can commit, as well as possible punishment options. But it is worth remembering that modern legislation prohibits imposing punishments that are harsher than those established by law. The operator's salary is also specified here.
Computer operator: ranks
Resolution of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Republic of Belarus dated March 30, 2004 N 33 "On approval of issue 1 of the Unified Tariff and Qualification Directory of Work and Professions of Workers (ETKS)"
Assignment of a certain category obliges an employee to possess skills and knowledge that differ in some respects:
OPERATOR OF ELECTRONIC COMPUTING MACHINES (PERSONAL COMPUTING MACHINES)
4th category
Characteristics of the work. Monitoring the operation of electronic computers. Typing text materials using a text editor on electronic computers (personal electronic computers). Recording, reading, copying information from one medium to another. Printing information. Refilling dot matrix printers, replacing cartridges in laser and inkjet printers. Using office equipment (scanner, copier, fax, etc.) to perform work.
Must know: general information about the design of electronic computers (computers), personal electronic computers (PCs), rules of their operation; characteristics of storage media; methods of storing information on media; requirements for typewritten texts; typewriting rules; rules and methods for refilling dot matrix printers, replacing cartridges in laser and inkjet printers; types and principles of operation of office equipment; types of consumables used in the work.
5th category
Characteristics of the work. Processing information on a computer (PC). Entering information into a computer (PC) from storage media and communication channels. Control of storage media. Working with spreadsheets. Performing testing with anti-virus programs and all PC files.
Must know: characteristics of communication channels, their purpose and operating principle; work instructions and other information processing guidance materials; ways to structure information on media, protect it from loss and unauthorized access; rules for transferring electronic documents to the archive; types of programs for working with archives, their classification, purpose, capabilities; methods for checking the functioning of a computer (PC); rules for operating network equipment.
OPERATOR OF ELECTRONIC COMPUTING MACHINES (PERSONAL COMPUTING MACHINES)
6th category
Characteristics of the work. Performing work on installation of application software. Carrying out work to update the anti-virus software database. Determining the causes of failures in the information processing process. Ensuring the functioning of the computer system. Ensuring information security. Work in local networks and the Internet. Registration of computer time logs and results of work performed.
Must know: classification, purpose and capabilities of application software; rules for working in local networks, the Internet; information security support methods; types and causes of failures in the operation of computer devices (PC).
When performing work on installing and replacing anti-virus programs, installing software; participation in organizing measures to protect information -
7th category
Must know: the classification and purpose of information security programs and the rules for their use.
When performing work on installing operating systems, changing network configuration; participation in the development of an information security system -
8th category
Must know: types of operating systems, the principle of their operation, the purpose of the parameters of the basic input-output system and the possibility of upgrading the computer; methods for installing, updating and restoring operating systems, software, driver programs.
Important! The employee to whom the ranks are assigned must fully comply with a specific list of responsibilities. The income of specialists in this field differs greatly from each other. At some enterprises, the operator's salary is minimal, while other specialists receive decent fees for their work. A lot depends on what the employee does during working hours. Salary primarily depends on the company where a person works. Most often, a specialist of this level with a standard list of responsibilities will receive the minimum wage, especially in budgetary organizations. Often managers, realizing the meager amount of remuneration for work, try to attract workers with bonuses and additional clauses in contracts. There are also situations when their responsibilities include additional work that brings higher income.
Where can a computer operator work?
Today it is very difficult to find an organization that does not have computers and office equipment. Most production processes are automated and mechanized. A qualified employee who is fluent in working on a computer will always be able to find a profession.
A specialist with this profession can work:
In accounting. No accounting department can do without an employee working with a PC. Here it is necessary to constantly generate statements, enter data, fill out directories and databases.
Service staff. Many service points, cafes, restaurants, shopping centers, gyms need people who have such skills. MASS MEDIA.
On television and in editorial offices There is probably a lot more work for such specialists than in other organizations. It is necessary to form program and broadcast networks, type articles, draw up schedules and much more.
Secretary. It is very difficult in this world to imagine the work of a manager’s reception area without a secretary, and such an employee without computer skills. Drawing up letters, registers, and other correspondence - these are all the duties of the secretary, and they cannot be performed without modern office equipment.
Health care institutions. The importance of such employees in clinics is no less important, especially after various software systems began to be introduced for recording patients, admissions and other issues related to the work of a medical institution. Before taking such a job, it is worth finding out what a specific specialist of this profile does in the chosen organization.
Important! Wherever there is a computer, a professional can work in this field. The responsibilities of a computer operator who works in a clinic will not fundamentally differ from the affairs handled by a similar specialist in other organizations.
Let's sum it up
As you can see, for the modern world this profession does not lose its relevance. It is more correct, on the contrary, to say that not a single enterprise can operate without specialists of this class. Moreover, most organizations require not just operators, but employees who additionally have such knowledge.
The computer operator must know:
Orders, directions, instructions, instructions and other normative and administrative
documents regulating the work of a computer operator;
Rules for computer operation and copier maintenance;
Rules for the preparation of documents, including business documentation using standard forms;
Spelling and punctuation rules;
Rules of record keeping;
Software (rules for working with Windows, Microsoft Office, etc.)
Computer technology, communications and communications;
Work culture and ethics of business communication;
Fundamentals of labor and labor protection legislation of the Russian Federation;
The charter of the enterprise, its staffing table, internal labor regulations;
Rules and regulations of occupational health, safety, industrial sanitation and
fire protection.
The staff computer operator is subordinate to
3.1. Get acquainted with the draft decisions of the company's management relating to its activities.
3.2. Submit proposals for improvement of work for consideration by management,
related to the duties provided for in this job description.
3.3. Interact with employees of all structural divisions.
3.4. Request personally or on behalf of the immediate supervisor from employees
other departments of the company information and documents necessary to perform their official duties.
3.5. Require the management of the enterprise to provide assistance in fulfilling its
official duties and rights.
“Unified Tariff and Qualification Directory of Work and Professions of Workers”, purpose and content of ETKS
The Unified Tariff and Qualification Directory of Work and Professions of Workers consists of tariff and qualification characteristics containing characteristics of the main types of work by profession of workers, depending on their complexity, and the corresponding tariff categories, as well as the requirements for the professional knowledge and skills of workers.
Characteristics of the profession “Electronic computer operator”: according to ETKS.
Conducting the process of processing information on electronic computers according to work instructions from the control panel. Entering information into electronic computers
machine (computer) from technical storage media and communication channels and its output from the machine. Transmission of calculated data received on machines for subsequent operations via communication channels. Preparation of technical storage media on data preparation devices.
Writing, reading and rewriting information from one type of media to another. Control of technical storage media. Ensuring that the computational process is carried out in accordance with work programs. Monitoring the operation of the computer. Determining the causes of failures in the process of information processing. A record of the use of machine time and noticed defects in machine operation in the machine time log. Registration of the results of completed work.
Must know: the structure of the computer control panel and the rules of its technical operation; basics of programming in the scope of secondary special or general education and course training; work instructions and other information processing guidance materials; technical storage media, codes used on computers, the structure of output tables for detecting failures during computer operation.
Responsibilities of a computer operator, according to the All-Russian Classifier of Occupations, give examples of professions included in this basic group.
Computer maintenance technicians and operators carry out standard computer software, maintain and monitor the operation of computer equipment, means of receiving and transmitting information, and participate in the improvement of data processing systems.
Their responsibilities include:
Operation and control over the operation of electronic computer equipment;
Organization and efficient execution of computing operations;
Preparing computer equipment for work, drawing up information processing schemes, programs and algorithms for solving problems;
Carrying out maintenance, test checks, preventive inspections, adjustments, adjustments and routine repairs of equipment;
Keeping records of the volume of work performed, the use of machine time, and noticed defects in the operation of machines;
Perform related duties;
Supervising other employees.
Examples of professions included in this basic group:
Technician (for computer maintenance) Computer operator
Profession Operator of computers and electronic computers, characteristics of work and responsibilities, in accordance with the resolution of the Ministry of Mineral Resources of the Russian Federation “On approval of tariff and qualification characteristics for general industry professions of workers.”
Conducting the process of information processing on electronic computers according to work instructions from the control panel. Inputting information into electronic computers (computers) from technical storage media and communication channels and outputting it from the machines. Transmission of calculated data received on machines for subsequent operations via communication channels. Processing of primary documents on computers of various types by summing up the indicators of reports with folding and lining of tables, calculations according to engineering design calculations.
Issuing invoices and drawing up statements, tables, summaries, reports in a mechanized way, with information output on punched tape. Control of calculations, reconciliation of discrepancies according to the primary document. Preparing the machine for work, installing a control bus or block diagram for this work. Introduction of punching, verification, duplication, reproduction and tabulation of punched cards. Reading and punching holes of encoded information contained in punched cards based on graphic marks.
Checking the correctness of the transfer of information from primary documents to punched cards “to the light” and counting control and the correctness of interruption of incorrectly punched punched cards with correction of the corresponding indicators and totals in the tabulation chart.
Control of tabulagrams compiled in a mechanized way, comparing their final data with control numbers; carrying out selective balancing with a mark in the margins of the tabs; recording the verified tabulation results in the control numbers journal; design and release of verified tabulagrams. Setting up the machine using simple switching schemes and independently performing simple re-switching. Installation of a ruler, stops and tabulation plates for multiple passes of punched cards. Working with mathematical reference books and tables. Preparation of accompanying documents and work orders for work performed.
Must know:
Technical and operational characteristics of computers;
The design of the control panel and the rules of technical operation of the computer;
Guiding materials that determine the sequence and content of the performed operations of the technological process;
Current ciphers and codes;
Methods of carrying out calculations and computational work, monitoring technical storage media;
Basics of switching and simple block diagrams for setting up machines;
Forms of initial and issued documents;
Fundamentals of programming in the scope of secondary specialized or general education and course preparation.
The influence of PC on human health;
- Headache and eye pain;
Fatigue, dizziness;
Night sleep disturbance;
Drowsiness during the day;
Mood changes;
Increased irritability;
Depression;
Decreased intellectual abilities, memory impairment;
Tension of the skin of the forehead and head;
Hair loss;
Muscle pain;
Pain in the heart area, uneven heartbeat, shortness of breath;
Decreased sexual activity.
Safety instructions, basic provisions, purpose;
1.1. This instruction applies to the following gymnasium employees:
1.2. While working with a PC, the operator may be exposed to the following dangerous and harmful factors:
a) physical:
Low frequency electric and magnetic fields;
Fever;
Air ionization;
Dangerous voltage in the electrical network;
b) chemical:
Harmful chemicals released during operation of printers and copying equipment;
c) psychophysiological:
Strain of vision and attention;
Intellectual and emotional stress;
Long-term static loads and monotony of work.
1.3. The following persons are allowed to work with a PC:
At least 18 years of age, who have undergone mandatory preliminary hiring and annual medical examinations in the manner and within the time limits established by the Ministry of Health and Medical Industry of Russia and the State Committee for Sanitary and Epidemiological Surveillance of Russia, and who have no medical contraindications for working with PCs and VDTs;
Have completed a course in the principles of working with computer technology and special training in working on a personal computer using specific software;
Have completed an introductory briefing on electrical safety with assignment to the 1st qualification group;
Familiarized with the operating instructions for the office equipment used in the workplace (PCs themselves, printers, scanners, uninterruptible power supplies, etc.). 1.4. Women are not allowed to work with PCs from the time of pregnancy and during breastfeeding.
Scope and application of the safety instructions;
This instruction applies to the following gymnasium employees:
Programmers involved in PC development, testing and debugging of programs;
PC users (workers who combine the work of a PC operator with their main job).
The workers listed above are hereinafter called operators.
Study the instructions located in your computer lab. What points could be added to the instructions, what points do you consider unnecessary;
I believe that there are no unnecessary points in our instructions and there is no need to add them.
Requirements for personnel operating computer equipment and peripheral equipment;
Only specially trained personnel who are at least 18 years old and fit for health reasons and qualifications to perform the specified work are allowed to operate electrical equipment independently.
Electrical safety requirement;
1. It is necessary to constantly monitor at your workplace the good condition of electrical wiring, switches, plug sockets with which the equipment is connected to the network. If a malfunction is detected, immediately turn off the power to the electrical equipment and notify the administration. Continued operation is only possible after the fault has been eliminated.
2.To avoid damage to the wire insulation and short circuits, the following is not permitted:
a) hang something on wires;
b) paint over and whiten cords and wires;
c) lay wires and cords behind the radiators of the heating system;
d) pull the plug out of the socket by the cord, force must be applied to the body of the plug.
3. To prevent electric shock, the following is prohibited:
a) often turn the computer on and off unnecessarily;
b) touch the screen and the back of the computer blocks;
c) work with equipment with wet hands;
d) work with equipment if the integrity of the housing, wire insulation, faulty power-on indication, or signs of electrical voltage on the housing are damaged.
e) place foreign objects on the equipment.
5. To avoid electric shock, when using electrical appliances, you must not simultaneously touch any pipelines, heating radiators, or metal structures connected to the ground.
6. If a broken wire is discovered, you must immediately inform the administration about it and take measures to prevent people from coming into contact with it. Touching the wire is life-threatening.
7. The salvation of a victim in case of electric shock mainly depends on the speed of his release from the action of the current.
If a fire hazard or fire occurs, personnel must immediately take the necessary measures to eliminate it, and at the same time notify the administration about the fire.
Features of the power supply of the system unit;
All components of the system unit receive electricity from the power supply. The PC power supply is a stand-alone unit located at the top of the system unit. Safety regulations do not prohibit opening the system unit, for example, when installing additional internal devices or upgrading them, but this does not apply to the power supply. The computer power supply is a source of increased fire hazard, so it can only be opened and repaired in specialized workshops.
The power supply has a built-in fan and ventilation holes. Due to this, dust will inevitably accumulate in it, which can cause a short circuit. It is recommended to periodically (once or twice a year) use a vacuum cleaner to remove dust from the power supply through the ventilation holes without opening the system unit. It is especially important to perform this operation before each transportation or tilt of the system unit.
Video system requirements;
In the past, monitors were viewed primarily as a source of harmful radiation, primarily affecting the eyes. Today this approach is considered insufficient. In addition to harmful electromagnetic radiation (which on modern monitors has been reduced to a relatively safe level), image quality parameters must be taken into account, and they are determined not only by the monitor, but also by the video adapter, that is, the entire video system as a whole.
Workplace requirements;
The requirements for the workplace include requirements for a desktop, a seat (chair, armchair), rests for arms and legs. Despite its apparent simplicity, ensuring the correct placement of computer system elements and the correct seating of the user is extremely difficult. A complete solution to the problem requires additional costs comparable in magnitude to the cost of individual components of a computer system, therefore, both in production and in production, these requirements are often neglected.
Despite the fact that schoolchildren spend relatively little time in the computer classroom, teaching them proper occupational hygiene through a worthy example is very important so that useful skills are reinforced for life.
This is not just a hygiene requirement, but a methodological requirement:
1. The monitor should be installed directly in front of the user and should not require rotation of the head or body.
2. The desktop and seat should be of such a height that the user's eye level is slightly above the center of the monitor. You should look at the monitor screen from top to bottom, and not vice versa. Even short-term work with a monitor installed too high leads to fatigue of the cervical spine.
3. If, when correctly installing the monitor relative to eye level, it turns out that the user’s feet cannot rest freely on the floor, a footrest should be installed, preferably an inclined one. If the legs do not have reliable support, this will certainly lead to poor posture and fatigue of the spine. It is convenient when computer furniture (desk and work chair) have means for height adjustment. In this case, it is easier to achieve the optimal position.
4. The keyboard should be located at such a height that the fingers rest on it freely, without tension, and the angle between the shoulder and forearm is 100° - 110°. When using ordinary school desks, it is almost impossible to achieve the correct position of both the monitor and the keyboard at the same time. For work, it is recommended to use special computer tables that have pull-out shelves for the keyboard. If there is no such shelf and the keyboard is located on the same table as the monitor, the use of a footrest becomes almost inevitable, especially when children work with the computer.
5. Working with the keyboard for a long time may cause fatigue in the tendons of the wrist joint. A serious occupational disease is known - carpal tunnel syndrome, associated with incorrect hand position on the keyboard. To avoid excessive stress on the hand, it is advisable to provide a work chair with armrests, the height of which, measured from the floor, coincides with the height of the keyboard.
6. When working with the mouse, your hand should not be suspended. The elbow or at least the wrist should have firm support. If it is difficult to provide the necessary location of the desktop and chair, it is recommended to use a mouse pad with a special support roller. There are often cases when, in search of support for the hand (usually the right one), the monitor is placed on the side of the user (respectively, on the left) so that he works half-turned, resting the elbow or wrist of the right hand on the table. This technique is unacceptable. The monitor must be directly in front of the user.
Fire safety requirements;
It is prohibited to have flammable substances in the workplace.
The following is prohibited on the premises:
a) light a fire;
b) turn on electrical equipment if the room smells of gas;
c) smoke;
d) dry something on heating devices;
e) close ventilation holes in electrical equipment
Sources of ignition are:
a) spark due to static electricity discharge
b) sparks from electrical equipment
c) sparks from impact and friction
d) open flame
If a fire hazard or fire occurs, personnel must immediately take the necessary measures to eliminate it, and at the same time notify the administration about the fire.
Premises with electrical equipment must be equipped with fire extinguishers of the OU-2 or OUB-3 type.
Occupational safety requirements when working on a PC;
The maximum time spent working on a computer should not exceed 6 hours per shift.
It is necessary to take a break from working at the computer for 10 minutes every 45 minutes.
The duration of continuous work at the computer without a regulated break should not exceed 1 hour.
This job description has been automatically translated. Please note that automatic translation is not 100% accurate, so there may be minor translation errors in the text.
Qualification requirements
Complete general secondary education and vocational education without work experience requirements or complete general secondary education and vocational training in production. Advanced training and work experience in the 2nd category profession - at least 1 year.
Knows and applies in practice: technical and operational characteristics of computers; structure of the control panel and rules of technical operation of the computer; guidance materials that determine the sequence and content of the technological process operations performed; valid ciphers and codes; methods of carrying out calculations and computational work, monitoring technical storage media; basics of switching and simple block diagrams for setting up machines; forms of output and those issued documents; basics of programming in the scope of special or general education and course training.
Characteristics of work, tasks and job responsibilities
Conducts the process of processing information on electronic computers and follows work instructions from the control panel. Enters information into electronic computers (computers) from technical storage media and communication channels and outputs it from the machine. Transmits calculated data received on machines via communication channels in the following operations. Processes primary documents on computers of various types by summing up the indicators of reports with adjustments and insertion of tables, calculations from engineering design calculations. Issues invoices and compiles statements, tables, summaries, reports in a mechanized way with information output on punched tape. Controls calculations, verifies disagreements with the primary document. Prepares machines for work, installs control buses or block diagrams for this work. Conducts perforation, verification, duplication; reproduction and tabulation of punched cards. Reads and punches holes in the encoded information contained in punched cards based on graphic symbols. Checks the correctness of transferring information from primary documents to punched cards “to the light” and counting control and the correctness of interrupting incorrectly punched cards with correction of the corresponding indicators and totals in the tabulation chart. Controls tabulagrams compiled in a mechanized way, checks their final data with control figures; carries out selective balancing with a note in the margins of the tabulagram; writes the verified tabular results into the control numbers journal; prepares and issues verified tabulagrams. Sets up the machine using simple switching schemes and independently carries out simple re-commutations. Installs a pass ruler, stops and tabulation plates for reusable passes of punched cards. Works with mathematical reference books and tables. Prepares accompanying documents and work orders for work performed.
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Transcript
1 Operator of electronic computers and computers Qualification 2nd category An operator of electronic computers and computers of the 2nd category must know: - rules of technical operation of computers; - methods for monitoring machine operation; - work instructions; - models of mechanized information processing; - forms of processed primary documentation; - production standards; - types of storage media, including punched cards and punched tapes, characteristics of peripheral devices, methods of connecting peripheral devices, options for eliminating simple failures; - fundamentals of legislation; - basics of professional ethics; - basics of typing; - a record of the use of machine time and noticed defects in machine operation in the machine time log; - rules of labor protection and health-saving technologies, electrical and fire safety, use of fire extinguishing equipment. An operator of electronic computers and computers of the 2nd category must be able to: - perform arithmetic processing of primary documents on computers of various types with printing of source data and calculation results on paper and without it; - perform summations and calculations of indicators of single-line and multi-line documents; - calculate percentages and percentage ratios, perform operations with a constant, exponentiation, root extraction, storage and accumulation of numbers and data arrays; - carry out sorting, layout, selection, selection, combination of arrays on computers according to reference and reference-grouping criteria;
2 - check the correct operation of the machines using special control techniques; - carry out external control of documents accepted for processing and their registration in the journal; - prepare documents and technical media for transfer to the next operations of the technological process; - formalize the results of work performed in accordance with the instructions; - install operating systems, connect peripheral devices, install anti-virus programs; - work with the template; - enter text information in fluent mode; - comply with labor protection and fire safety rules. Qualification 3rd category An operator of electronic computers and computers of the 3rd category must know: - technical and operational characteristics of computers; - design of the control panel and rules of technical operation of the computer; - guidance materials defining the sequence and content of the technological process operations performed; - current ciphers and codes; - methods of carrying out calculations and computational work, monitoring technical storage media; - basics of switching and simple block diagrams for setting up machines; - forms of source and issued documents; - personal computer (PC) device; - basic functions and messages of the operating system; - types and main characteristics of data carriers; - types of PC software and system software; - principles of working with specialized software packages; - the most common PC software;
3 - operating rules and software for working on the network; - principles of building local and global computer networks (including the Internet); - rules for technical operation of a PC; - safety requirements when working with a PC; - basics of programming in the scope of secondary special or general education and course training; - typewriting; - rules of labor protection, electrical and fire safety for the use of fire extinguishing means. An operator of electronic computers and computers of the 3rd category must be able to: - perform information processing on electronic computers according to work instructions from the control panel; - enter information into electronic computers (computers) from technical storage media and communication channels and output it from the machine; - transmit through communication channels the calculated data received on the machines for subsequent operations; - process primary documents on computers of various types by summing up the indicators of reports with folding and lining tables, calculations according to engineering design calculations; - issue invoices and prepare statements, tables, summaries, reports in a mechanized way, with information displayed on punched tape; - control calculations, verify discrepancies according to the primary document; - prepare the machine for work; - configure machines using simple switching schemes and independently eliminate simple faults; - work with mathematical reference books, tables; - draw up accompanying documents and work orders for work performed; - carry out the process of processing information on a PC; - enter information and output it to a printing device;
4 - write, read and copy information from one medium to another; - document the results of the work in accordance with the instructions; - identify and eliminate hardware and software failures; - work in local and global computer networks (including the Internet); - enter text information using the ten-finger method; - comply with labor protection and fire safety rules. CURRICULUM for professional training of workers in the profession “Operator of electronic computers and computers” for the 2nd 3rd grades Subjects Total for the course of study 1 Theoretical training Practical (industrial) training 175 Reserve training time 10 Consultations 4 Qualifying exam 8 TOTAL: 460 Duration of training 3 months
5 IMPROVEMENT OF QUALIFICATIONS QUALIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS Profession Operator of electronic computers and computers Qualification 4th category Operator of electronic computers and computers of the 4th category must know: - rules of technical operation of computers; - work instructions and other guidance materials for information processing; - technical storage media; - codes used on a computer; - structure of output tables for detecting failures during computer operation; - rules of labor protection, electrical and fire safety, use of fire extinguishing means. An operator of electronic computers and computers of the 4th category must be able to: - ensure that the computing process is carried out in accordance with work programs; - prepare technical storage media on data preparation devices and control them; - write, read and rewrite information from one type of media to another; - monitor the operation of the computer; - establish the causes of computer failures during information processing; - eliminate identified defects; - improve personal computers; - comply with labor protection and fire safety rules.
6 SAMPLE CURRICULUM for advanced training of workers in the profession “Operator of electronic computers and computers” to the 4th category Duration of training 2.5 months Subjects Total for the course of study 1 Theoretical training Practical (industrial) training 264 Consultations 4 Qualifying exam 8 TOTAL: 400
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